Operation of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Two-Phase Induction Motor by Using 3-Leg Voltage Source Inverter

Sheetal Vishal Umredkar, Abhishek Junghare, Mohan Renge

Abstract


The importance and demand of renewable energy have increased rapidly, especially due to the fact that the fossil fuels are reducing at an alarming rate. Out of the existing sources of renewable energies, solar energy has been very popular due to obvious abundance and convenience. The predominant use of electrical energy is heating, ventilation and air conditioning in residential and industrial sector. Single phase induction motor is widely used for such low-power appliances like pumps, compressors, agriculture equipment’s and blowers. In order to avoid losses and low-starting torque, we intend to use the single-phase induction motor as an asymmetrical two-phase induction motor, which will run on a two-phase supply yielding better efficiency, speed control and power factor. If a three-phase supply is available, Scott-T transformer can be used to get two-phase supply. However, if there is only single-phase supply available, two-phase inverter with Sine Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) technique can be used. This paper presents the method for two-phase supply using the 3-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) which is used to supply asymmetrical and symmetrical two-phase induction motor. The 16 bit microcontroller dsPIC is used for SPWM signal generation.

Citation: Umredkar, S. V., Junghare, A., and Renge, M. (2018). Operation of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Two-Phase Induction Motor by Using 3-Leg Voltage Source Inverter. Trends in Renewable Energy, 4, 64-76. DOI: 10.17737/tre.2018.4.3.0057


Keywords


Two-phase motor; Two-phase supply; Scott-T transformer; Sine PWM; 3-Leg voltage source Inverter (VSI)

Full Text:

FULL TEXT (PDF)

References


K. Kaenthong, V. Tipsuwanporn, A. Numsomran and A. Charean, “Asymmetrical Two-Phase Induction Motor Speed Controlled with 3-Leg Voltage Source Inverter,†IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), pp. 640-645, 2015. DOI: 10.1109/icit.2015.7125170

D.G. Holmes and A. kotsopoulos, “Variable speed control of single and two phase induction motors using a three phase voltage source inverter†IEEE Industrial Applications Society annual meeting conference records, pp.613-620, 1993. DOI: 10.1109/IAS.1993.298887

Md Ayubur Rahman Khan and Md Quamrul Ahsan, “Development and Performance Analysis of a Two-Phase Induction Motor in the Frame and Core of a Single-Phase Induction Motor,†8th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, pp. 469-472, 2014. DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2014.7026982

F.A.S. Neves, E.B.S. Filho, J.M.S. Cruz, R.P. Landim, Z.D. Lins and A.G.H. Accioly, “Single-Phase Induction Motor Drives with Direct Torque Control,†IEEE 2002 28th Annual Conference of the Industrial Electronics Society. IECON 02, pp.241-246, 2002. DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2002.1187514

Do-Hyun Jang “Problems Incurred in a Vector-Controlled Single-Phase Induction Motor, and a Proposal for a Vector-Controlled Two-Phase Induction Motor as Replacement,†IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 526 – 536, 2013. DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2199772

Microchip Technology, “DS70000657H, 16-Bit Microcontrollers and Digital Signal Controllers with High-Speed PWM, Op Amps and Advanced Analog†, 2013. http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/70000657H.pdf (accessed on 4/30/2018)

J. Parmar, “Scott-T Connection of Transformerâ€, 2012. https://electricalnotes.wordpress.com/2012/05/06/scott-t-connection-of-transformer/ (accessed on 4/30/2018)

P. Kongsuk and V. Kinnares, “Loss Modeling of Three-leg Volltage Source Inverter fed Asymmetrical Two-phase Induction Motorâ€, 18th International Conference on Electrical Machines and systems(ICEMS), 2015. DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2015.7385130

A.E. Fitzgerald, C. Kingsley, S.D. Umans and B. James, Electric Machinery. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2003.

E. Hayakwong and V. Kinnares, “PV powered three-leg VSI fed asymmetrical parameter type two-phase induction motor,†2014 17th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), Hangzhou, 2014, pp. 3220-3225. DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2014.7014047

D.H. Jang, “PWM methods for two-phase inverters,†IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 13, no. 2, pp.50-61, 2007. DOI: 10.1109/MIA.2007.322258

C.G. Veinott, Theory and Design of Small Induction Motors, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17737/tre.2018.4.3.0057

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Sheetal Vishal Umredkar, Abhishek Junghare and M. M. Renge

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Copyright @2014-2024 Trends in Renewable Energy (ISSN: 2376-2136, online ISSN: 2376-2144)